Auto insurance

Liability coverage

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Liability coverage to protect your financial future

Liability coverages are among the most important in relation to your financial security. With ever-increasing medical costs, the possibility of a multi-car accident, or damage to expensive property, the minimum coverage limits required by law may not be enough. Depending on the situation, choosing low liability limits may lead to more out-of-pocket costs.

What is liability coverage?

There are 2 types of liability coverage: property damage and bodily injury. These coverages help protect you from being found legally liable if you're in an accident with another party, injuring them or damaging their vehicle. Your liability coverage will only cover third-party injuries or damage, not your own. Auto liability insurance coverage will help cover the costs of bodily injury of vehicle damage to another driver under the circumstance that you are at fault.

 

Being at fault in an accident is easier to achieve than one might think as it can happen through no fault of your own but be considered your fault due to the law (except in a no-fault state). For example, you could crash into a car that goes ahead of its turn at a four-way stop and be found at fault for the accident, even if it was your turn to go. 

 

 

 

Bodily injury liability

Bodily injury liability coverage applies when you or another insured person on your policy injures pedestrians or any vehicle passengers (in your car or another) while driving one of your insured vehicles. This type covers you in case of a lawsuit by an injured party and pays for any damages won against you up to your policy limits. Things covered by bodily injury liability coverage include lost wages, pain and suffering, medical bills, and prescriptions.

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Property damage liability

Property damage liability insurance covers any accident where you caused damage to someone else's property, such as a car, telephone pole, or building. If lawsuits are brought against you by a claimant, coverage provides for your legal defense and pays for the damages assessed against you up to your policy limits. Other things covered by property damage liability insurance include a rental vehicle for the other driver while their car is being repaired, and diminished value, which is the difference between the value of the vehicle before and after repairs are completed.

Minimum liability requirements

Financial responsibility laws define minimum liability coverage limits; these requirements vary by state. California limits are $15,000 per person, $30,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $5,000 for property damage.

AAA auto insurance liability coverage

Examples of liability insurance

Let's assume you have a liability policy of $15,000 per person and $30,000 per accident. If you were in an accident involving multiple people and found at fault, your liability insurance would pay the damages up to your policy limits.

 

Scenario 1

  • Person A has medical expenses and pain and suffering totaling $15,000.
  • Person B has medical expenses and pain and suffering totaling $10,000.

 

In this example, your liability insurance covers those expenses since both individuals have claims that are less than your policy's individual $15,000 limit and the combined claim is less than the policy's $30,000 per-accident limit.

 

Scenario 2

  • Person A has medical expenses and pain and suffering totaling $15,000.
  • Person B has medical expenses and pain and suffering totaling $10,000.
  • Person C has medical expenses and pain and suffering totaling $10,000.

 

In this example, the total damages amount to $35,000. Your insurance pays $30,000, and you're responsible for the additional $5,000 as the at-fault party.

 

 

 

Additional liability coverage options

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Personal umbrella policy

AAA also offers coverage limits above the financial responsibility law to provide additional protection. If you want coverage beyond your car insurance policy, a personal umbrella type policy may fit your needs.

 

AAA offers personal umbrella insurance in CA, TX, HI, NM, ME, NH, and VT.

Insurance discounts

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Save on your insurance premiums

One of the many benefits of choosing AAA insurance is our extensive list of discounts. We understand that every policyholder has unique needs and circumstances, which is why we offer a variety of discounts that can help you save money on your insurance premiums. 

 

Take a look at all the AAA auto insurance discounts that you could qualify for. 

Your policies & coverage 

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My auto policy

Log in to your account to view and manage your auto policy details, review your coverage amounts, and enroll in paperless billing.

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Contact an agent

AAA agents are available to help you file a claim, and to answer questions about your coverage, limits, or deductibles.

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